In every city in Russia there is an acute shortage of places in kindergartens. For many young parents who do not want to leave their careers once and for all, it is this factor that stops them from expanding the family. Parents, not wanting to stand in line for several years, increasingly prefer family kindergartens.
Instructions
Step 1
Let's be honest, most of these kindergartens operate on an illegal basis. In order to open a legal private preschool institution, it is not enough to create all the necessary conditions for children, you also need to go through a lot of instances and comply with the list of requirements.
Step 2
First you need to register a legal entity. Individual entrepreneurship is not suitable for this business, since it does not allow obtaining the necessary certification. Open a bank account and register with the tax authorities. Be aware of mandatory pension fund payments and quarterly reports. To do this, hire a professional accountant.
Step 3
There are special requirements for the kindergarten room. You can calculate the area according to the principle - 6 square meters per child. You should have several rooms: a play area, a bedroom with equipped beds, a dining room with furniture appropriate for the age of children, a kitchen, a laundry room, a bathroom with a shower.
Step 4
There are also special requirements for the promenade. It must be located at least 6 meters from the roadway, be fenced and greened. And also be equipped for outdoor activities and sports and recreational activities.
Step 5
After you equip the kindergarten, purchase the necessary toys, didactic materials, bedding, dishes and equipment, you must obtain permission to conduct activities in the sanitary-epidemiological service and the fire department. It is also necessary to confirm the educational program and certify each employee.
Step 6
As you can see, it is not possible to legally open a family kindergarten in an ordinary city apartment, even a large one. In addition, to go through all the authorities and pay taxes, you need financial resources. And for a payback, the cost of a child's stay in your kindergarten should be at least 600, or even 1000 dollars per month. Not every parent will be able to pay for such a kindergarten. That is why many family daycare centers operate illegally, making money and giving parents the opportunity to pursue their careers.
Step 7
In order to open such a family kindergarten, it will be better if you have already worked as a nanny or teacher and have received the trust and recommendations of your parents. Then you can get your group pretty quickly. You must have a health certificate. Teacher education will be an added plus.
Step 8
There should be no more than 5 children in a group. Plan your space so that you can see them all the time. Hire a helper to cook and help you babysit on your walk.
Step 9
You can organize the sleeping area in the playroom by purchasing folding furniture and bedding sets.
Remember that you should not only supervise the children during the day, but also engage in their all-round development. This requires equipment - ropes and hoops, brushes and paints, albums and notebooks.
Step 10
Explain to the parents the rules for the children in your kindergarten. Discuss the amount of payment and the terms for which diseases the child will not be able to attend kindergarten. Tell us about the daily routine and agree on the program.
