Bruxism is a periodically occurring contraction of the chewing muscles, which are accompanied by gnashing of teeth. Such symptoms occur in almost a third of preschool children. Usually manifestations of bruxism are isolated and short-term, do not require treatment and go away by 6-7 years on their own. But frequent and prolonged seizures can pose a threat to dental health and require specialist advice.
The reasons for the grinding of teeth are uncertain. Presumably, this is a combination of oral problems and psychological stress. Sometimes bruxism is caused by hereditary features of the structure of the maxillofacial apparatus, for example, malocclusion. Such defects are corrected in a dental clinic. Often times, babies can grind their teeth from itchy gums when teething. This bruxism can occur day and night. It goes away with the end of tooth growth.
Some babies like the sound of their own teeth grinding, they start to do it on purpose. In this case, you need to try to distract them from this fun.
There is a myth among the people about the connection between bruxism and infection with worms. But medicine has not found any confirmation of this statement. Therefore, without conducting research, it is impossible to give a baby gritting teeth anthelmintic chemicals "just in case." Any such medicine is toxic. It is better to offer your child dishes with garlic and pumpkin seeds.
Increased stress on the nervous system is considered the most common cause of bruxism. This condition disrupts the depth of sleep, which is accompanied, in addition to grinding teeth, talking in a dream, somnambulism, nightmares and bedwetting. In this case, anti-stress activities have a good effect: walks before bedtime, a quiet evening, soothing baths and decoctions, airing the room.
As an additional treatment, the doctor can prescribe calcium, magnesium, B vitamins. It is necessary to adhere to the correct daily routine, avoid excessive physical and nervous stress for the child. He must eat rationally and systematically, not abuse carbohydrates and caffeine.
It is very useful to talk to your child so that you are aware of all his problems and doubts. Such a warm conversation before bedtime will help the baby to relax and leave all the sadness in the passing day.