On April 12, 1961, a man made the first flight into space. It was the Russian Soviet test pilot Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. In memory of this achievement of mankind, the Aviation and Cosmonautics Day is celebrated annually on April 12. Schoolchildren of junior and senior grades prepare posters for the Day of Cosmonautics. How to make a simple and informative poster?
It is necessary
- - a sheet of A-3 paper
- - acrylic paints: red, white, blue, black, green
- - foam sponge
- - pin
- - a piece of plastic or glass (palette)
- - paint brushes
- - simple pencil
- - eraser
- - ballpoint pen
- - table lamp
- - glass (or tracing paper)
- - white paper size A-4
- - ruler
Instructions
Step 1
We choose a picture, for example, an astronaut in open space. This picture needs to be copied. This can be done in three ways: print on a printer, copy with tracing paper, or redraw using a simple device, colloquially called a draloscope. To make this device, we put a table lamp on the floor, put two stools on both sides of the lamp, put glass on the stools, the picture to be redrawn is on top of a sheet of A4 paper, turn on the lamp and transfer the drawing with a pencil. When the drawing is ready, turn the sheet upside down and shade the entire drawing tightly with a simple pencil. We turn it over, put it on a sheet of A-3 format in the place where this drawing will be located according to the idea. With a slight pressure, draw the picture with a ballpoint pen. From below, with a pencil, mark the outline of a part of the globe.
Step 2
Draw lines on the free part of the sheet using a ruler, lightly pressing a simple pencil. There will be a text with approximately the following content: "The names of many pioneers are inscribed in the history of Earth exploration, only a few of whom have escaped the limits of gravity into space. Space exploration is the most dangerous, but space exploration expands our understanding of the Universe. The first space flight was made by a Russian Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. On April 12, 1961, on board the Vostok-1 spacecraft, he went into space. Gagarin made one revolution around the Earth and made a soft landing on the descent vehicle. In memory of the first manned flight into space, all mankind annually celebrates 12 April is the day of aviation and astronautics."
Step 3
Now let's color in what happened. Mix black and blue paint and use a sponge clamped with a clothespin to apply
with abrupt movements from top to bottom, the resulting paint over the entire surface of the sheet, avoiding the area with the text, a fragment of the planet and the contour of the astronaut.
Step 4
Paint the spacesuit using dry brushes with blue and dark blue paint (mix blue and white paint in different proportions), paint the details with a mixture of red and white paint. Highlight the sunlit places with white paint. We will paint a fragment of the Earth, at the same time applying strokes on the foam rubber sponge with paints of blue, blue, white and green colors. We paint with frequent movements from top to bottom.
Acrylic paints dry quickly, wait a couple of minutes. With the help of the eraser, delete the auxiliary lines under the text.
That's it, our poster for the Aviation and Cosmonautics Day is ready. The child will cope with such a pattern easily.