Laryngitis is an inflammation of the larynx that is accompanied by a sore or burning sensation in the throat. To get sick, sometimes it is enough just to visit a public place in the midst of an epidemic. Pregnant women are especially not immune from laryngitis.
Causes, symptoms and consequences of laryngitis during pregnancy
Often, laryngitis appears with hypothermia of the larynx, for example, with prolonged inhalation of cold air through the mouth. Also, the reasons for its appearance may be overstrain of the vocal cords or too polluted inhaled air. Laryngitis can occur with a more serious illness of the respiratory system, which has a cold or a viral nature.
Inflammation of the larynx is manifested by the appearance of a feeling of dryness and burning in the throat, coughing. Gradually, a dry cough turns into a wet one. Then there is a runny nose, weakness, body temperature rises.
Laryngitis during pregnancy can cause serious complications. With the viral nature of the disease, the infection can move to neighboring organs, then to the placenta and infect the fetus. If the infection occurred in the first half of pregnancy, then the fetus may have congenital malformations. In the second half, there is a threat of premature birth. Therefore, it is very important to start the treatment of laryngitis in a timely manner.
Treatment of laryngitis in pregnant women
During pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to take antibiotics, all medications are taken only as directed by a doctor if the benefits of their use far exceed the possible negative consequences. Treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, but this is more tracking the condition of the fetus, and not the course of the disease in a woman.
The patient is shown bed rest and a large amount of warm drinks. It is also necessary to monitor the cleanliness and humidity of the air in the apartment. Every day you need to do wet cleaning, for a while it is better to remove interior items that tend to accumulate dust. The guard voice mode also gives good results. You need to try not to raise your voice, not sing, speak as little as possible. Doctors often prescribe topical treatment with a throat spray, gargle, or inhalation. Some traditional medicines are allowed, but keep in mind that they also have contraindications, it is better to consult a specialist before using.
Prevention of laryngitis in pregnant women
The best defense against any disease is good immunity. Take vitamins, watch your diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. If the disease is still caught by surprise, then with the advice of a doctor, start taking immunostimulating drugs. In order not to get sick, you should always dress for the weather, in cold weather try to warm your neck and legs. During pregnancy, during mass diseases and epidemics, it is better not to appear in crowded places. If you still need to be in a public place, then use protective equipment such as a gauze bandage. In places where the air is very polluted, it is also better to use a bandage.
