There comes a time when it is time to think about the establishment of offspring, to start planning a pregnancy, but not always everything works out at once. It's time to stop taking oral contraceptives, to learn how to determine the period of ovulation, critical days are no longer happy. And now a year passes, but there is no result, and then we run to the doctor.
It is necessary
Desire to learn ovulation test
Instructions
Step 1
First of all, it is worth determining the blood group and the Rh factor, doing an ultrasound examination of the mammary glands and pelvic organs immediately after the menstrual cycle, excluding the presence of cysts or polycystic ovaries, accompanied by hormonal disorders. It is necessary to be tested for viral infections: herpes, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, HIV, rubella, as these infections often lead to miscarriage.
Step 2
The presence of chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, streptococci can lead to infertility, the presence of these parasites has practically no symptoms, but leads to a number of other more serious diseases. Any infection can be transmitted from mother to fetus through an infected genital tract or through blood through the placenta, therefore, it is necessary to detect and cure only before pregnancy.
A smear for cytology will not hurt to exclude cancer. Be sure to check the patency of the fallopian tubes using X-ray or hysterosalpingography - these procedures are quite unpleasant.
Step 3
If you have previously had miscarriages, abortions or premature births, you should seek advice from a geneticist, a more thorough examination will be required, including determining the state of the inner layer of the uterus.
To prevent the appearance of problems, a study of the chromosome set of the expectant mother is being carried out, even absolutely healthy people can be carriers of chromosomal rearrangements, and then there is a risk of pathology.
The pedigree is based on the history of diseases of close relatives, especially recurring from generation to generation, the doctor will be interested in cases of serious illnesses, the presence of closely related marriages in the family.
