Constipation is common among infants. Most often it occurs when a violation of the feeding process, improper nutrition of a nursing mother, as well as due to the early introduction of complementary foods or an incorrect daily routine of the child. The main signs of constipation in children are dry, hard stools, the absence of it for two or more days.
Instructions
Step 1
To treat constipation in breastfed infants, the first step is to review the mother's diet. Eat more beets, greens, water, as well as fiber and prunes. Avoid foods like coffee, liquor, cheese, and chocolate. It is useful to prepare a dish of 2-3 pieces of dried apricots, prunes and a small amount of raisins, pour all this with kefir at night and eat it in the morning. Once in breast milk, such components help to establish the baby's gastrointestinal tract.
Step 2
If your baby is formula-fed or mixed-fed, buy a formula that prevents constipation and improves baby's digestion. The pediatrician will help you choose the right mixture.
Step 3
An important role in the treatment of constipation is played by adherence to the daily regimen and feeding of the baby, as well as the correct introduction of complementary foods. Give him more boiled water. Dill water and children's fennel tea are also considered useful here.
Step 4
Sometimes the cause of constipation in newborns is low physical activity. Try to carry out simple gymnastic exercises with the baby before each feeding. Lay him on his back and alternately press him to the tummy and lower the baby's legs. You can do the exercise "Bicycle": alternately press one leg bent at the knee to your stomach.
Step 5
Often, constipation in an infant can cause complications: gas formation, stomach pain, and others. With these symptoms, you need to take urgent measures. Take a small syringe and cut half of it without touching the tube itself. Lubricate it with vegetable oil or baby cream and insert the baby into the anus. An alternative to this method is the use of rectal catheters and gas tubes.
Step 6
After a few minutes, gas and feces should come out. If this does not happen, you can use glycerin suppositories, having previously consulted with your pediatrician. Often, doctors prescribe Duphalac to babies. For intestinal colic and bloating, such drugs as "Espumisan", "Plantex" and "Sub Simplex" are popular among mothers.
