Due to the fact that for the first 9 months the baby is in a cramped mother's tummy, his limbs and body are very compact. By the time of birth, most of the baby's muscles are in a state of physiological hypertonicity. Different muscle groups of the baby are toned in different ways. This feature of the baby's body at first helps him to develop harmoniously physically and mentally. Over time, natural muscle tone should subside.
A pediatric neurologist evaluates the type of tone of the child and detects abnormalities. A timely examination by a specialist will help to identify problems in time and find solutions to them. According to the norm, it is believed that by 4-6 months, physiological hypertonicity should pass. Attentive parents can recognize problems in advance.
In the first month of life, it is necessary to assess the symmetry of the baby's body. In the supine position, the baby's limbs should be pressed to the chest, the fingers are clenched into fists in the same way. The head should not deviate to the sides. The legs are symmetrically bent at the knees and spread apart. By the end of the month, your baby may try to keep his head parallel to the line of his back (spine). If there are any visible abnormalities, it is necessary to consult a specialist doctor again.
One of the treatment options for hypertonicity is infant swimming. Large cities have specialized medical centers or special pools offering services for swimming with babies, massage and other healthy procedures to help the child develop harmoniously. In the absence of such centers, you can find good specialists with a medical education, organizing the process of diving in your home in the bath. There are various techniques for diving in the water. Some experts practice diving in water with a mild solution of sea salt. Such diving not only relaxes the overly toned muscles of the baby, but also relieves him of the mucus remaining in the nasopharynx after childbirth.
Baby swimming in the pool in combination with massage will help the baby get rid of hypertonicity, improve blood circulation, strengthen the nervous system, and help establish correct breathing and reflexes. Many parents use infant swimming as a means of hardening their baby.
It is advisable to start practicing breast swimming as early as possible, because babies from birth perfectly hold their breath. If you use this wonderful reflex correctly, diving and swimming will bring your little one a lot of benefits. The main thing is to carry out water procedures under the guidance of a specialist.
