Light is an electromagnetic wave propagating in space at a certain speed. Its length is the distance between the wave crests. The amount that the human eye can perceive is called visible light. It acts on the retina of the eye, thus a person distinguishes colors. You can teach a child from an early age. Using different techniques, it is quite possible to teach even a 10-month-old baby to recognize shades. You need to attract the baby's attention, try to develop perseverance, and be patient.
It is necessary
- - paper of A-4 format;
- - paints with a brush;
- - colored balls of several colors;
- - sketchbook;;
- - colored cardboard or paper;
- - colored paper;
- - paints;
- - brush;
- - pyramid;
- - scotch tape;
- - toys;
- - boxes for toys.
Instructions
Step 1
Allocate no more than 15 minutes a day for classes, for example, when your baby is cheerful and cheerful after a nap. Start learning by memorizing the primary colors, then move on to their shades. Show the kid one color in one lesson, it is easier to remember and not to be confused in the future.
Step 2
Take a sheet of A-4 paper. Give the child a brush and paints, you can buy finger paints. Have him paint spots of red, yellow, black and blue color on the paper. Take the sheet, fold it in half, press it down, then open it. You should end up with a variety of colors and shades. This will keep your baby interested.
Step 3
Apply a few dots on the paper with a brush, preferably with yellow paint, add dots of a blue tint. Bring it to the baby at arm's length, the picture will appear green.
Step 4
Buy balloons in red, blue, green and other colors, inflate them. Tell the kid about their coloring, let the object touch. Show a new ball every day, explain what shade it is, fix the material using the example of previously studied colors.
Step 5
Buy colored paper or colored cardboard, the color of the sheets should be bright and natural. White should not look like beige and red should not look like crimson. This is necessary for the formation of correct perception.
Step 6
Cut out different outlines of objects from paper. For example, from red - a tomato, and from yellow - the sun with rays or a bun. The main thing is that the baby is familiar with the very name of the object, it is desirable that he concentrates not on the name, but on the color. You can make a figure of different shades, the child will associatively understand that the car can be both blue and red.
Step 7
Stick the cut-out objects on the walls with adhesive tape and constantly speak the colors with the baby, for example, when you pass by or when you decide it's time to learn new material, fixing what you have passed.
Step 8
Having learned the color yellow using the sun as an example, you can show your baby all the objects in the house of the same color. Explain to him that there is also a car, a duckling and a jacket of the same shade.
Step 9
Ask your child to bring an object or thing of the color studied. Let him give you a circle from the pyramid, give you a panama hat or socks, for example, green.
Step 10
During the games, ask your child what color this or that object is. Even if he does not always name correctly, do not forget to praise the child for each answer. Sort toys by color in different boxes or bags, let the little one help you.
Step 11
Reinforce the material you have covered daily. Introduce lessons into daily life when the child is potty, eating or playing.
Step 12
You can try to study colors using pyramids, the alphabet, by drawing letters of different colors and shades on paper.
