Young children benefit from reading aloud. Among all the impressions of early childhood, infancy, it occupies a very special place. Books, and especially poems that will be read to a child in the first years of his life, are engraved in his memory for life. They help not only to develop the child's speech, but are also able to expand his lexical stock, form initial ideas about the world, with them the child gradually builds a system of moral and cultural values.
Necessary
- - bright books with children's poems;
- - toys to revive the plot.
Instructions
Step 1
Start reading poetry to your baby early, you can even from the first days of his life - you will do the right thing. It would seem that the child still does not understand anything, but this is not entirely true. He, of course, does not yet understand the meaning of individual words, but the voice of his relatives addressed to him catches very well. Starting to read the first short rhymes to the child aloud, gradually teach him to listen, focus on the speech of an adult.
Step 2
With the help of poetry, communication with the baby begins, which is useful for the development of speech, thinking and memory. Gradually, with their help, it is possible to awaken the child's interest in the world around him, natural phenomena, and various objects. It is especially valuable that they cause joy from communicating with the mother - the main person in the baby's life during this period.
Step 3
Choose short verses of four or eight lines for very young children. These may not necessarily be verses in the usual form - rhymes, nursery rhymes, pestushki and other works of Russian folklore are also useful.
Step 4
Try to pronounce words expressively while reading, set your child up for positive emotions. Give preference to funny poetry. A child perceives the world mainly through emotions, sadness and sadness can be perceived incorrectly by him.
Step 5
Choose verses for reading that sound rhythmically, talk about things that are familiar to your child. Thus, you stimulate the creation of a large vocabulary in the child, accelerate the development of intelligence, speech, memory. You can start with the quatrains of Z. Alexandrova, A. Barto, S. Marshak, I. Tokmakova and others.
