Your long-awaited child was born … Do not forget to get the first documents for a new citizen of Russia in your joyful chores.
When discharged from the maternity ward, mothers are issued a medical birth certificate for each baby. With this document, passports and a marriage certificate, one of the parents must, within a month, go to the registry office at the place of birth of the child or at their place of residence and get the very first and main document of a new person - a birth certificate.
If the parents are not married and the dad wants to give the child his last name, you need to go to the registry office together. Then the state fee for establishing paternity is already paid and a joint statement is signed.
When choosing a name for a child or a surname (if the surnames of mom and dad are different), a dispute may arise between the parents, as a result, the decision for them will be made by the guardianship and trusteeship body at the place of residence, where the disputants will have to apply.
It happens that the father does not want to be recorded in the birth certificate, then the woman registers her son or daughter alone, indicating any patronymic to the newborn. However, if the father changes his mind in the future, he can correct this situation and receive a new birth certificate for his heir by visiting the registry office with the child's mother.
Now registry offices in many regions of our country make the newborn registration service more accessible: a specialist takes the necessary documents from a woman in labor and literally the next day, right in the maternity hospital, issues a ready-made birth certificate to young parents.
After the delivery of the very first document, the parents still need to get a medical policy for the baby from the insurance company, register a new tenant at the place of residence, and also apply for Russian citizenship with the federal migration service, where the child will be entered in the parents' passports.
The insurance pension certificate - SNILS - will be ready 2 weeks after the birth registration with the registry office, one of the parents can pick it up at the Pension Fund Office. It is also necessary to apply there if the child is the second or subsequent, since there is still a program for obtaining maternity capital in Russia.
In the registry office, when registering a child, in addition to a certificate, a certificate is issued for a one-time birth allowance. The payment can be received in the accounting department at the place of work of one of the parents or in the department of social protection of the population, if none of them works.
Do not forget to queue up for a kindergarten in the district Department of Education in time and make a mark on the military card, since the marital status of a child liable for military service changes after the birth of a child.
But if parents do not want to run to different authorities themselves, multifunctional centers will come to their aid - the MFC, which have already been opened in almost all corners of Russia and work on the principle of "one window".
