A walk is one of the main regime moments in kindergarten. Full development of the child is impossible without it. In the case of a competent organization, it gives the teacher many opportunities for educational and educational moments.
Instructions
Step 1
When organizing a walk, think over its plan and theme. The plan should include cognitive moments, an active game, the formation of elementary work skills. The theme of the walk may coincide with the themes of the main activities with preschoolers. In this case, outdoor recreation will allow children to more firmly assimilate the acquired knowledge.
Step 2
Use a walk for observation. The object in this case can be phenomena of inanimate nature (snow, rain, hail, wind, etc.), as well as representatives of flora and fauna. This will give children the opportunity to compare theoretical information with practical experience. After the walk, ask the preschoolers questions about what they observed. This form of conversation will contribute to the development of analytical thinking in children.
Step 3
Make the development of basic movements one of the tasks of the walk. These include walking, running, jumping, crawling and climbing, throwing, maintaining balance. Use a warm-up to prepare for these exercises. It will allow the muscles of children to warm up and avoid sprains and injuries.
Step 4
Organize your walk so that most of it is active. Be sure to turn on active games. When carried out outdoors, they will bring the best effect. The saturation of tissues with oxygen will have a positive effect on the state of the body of children. In addition, games will help preschoolers learn to regulate their behavior, since such entertainment contains certain rules.
Step 5
Use the walk to teach children basic work skills. This is very important for the upbringing of preschoolers. Invite them to remove leaves, branches on the site, sweep snow from buildings, etc. All this will contribute to the development in children of the ability to set a goal and take a series of actions to achieve it. Also, light work in the air will be useful for strengthening the body of children as a whole.
Step 6
Pay close attention to role-playing games. The walking area gives room for the development of the game's plot. On the street, a familiar game can be expanded, supplemented with new game actions and attributes. In addition, during a walk, you can work out the rules of the road in more detail. For this, you can also apply a role-playing game.
Step 7
Use external material for walking. It includes attributes for outdoor and role-playing games, observation cards, toys for interacting with sand and water (in the summer), various molds, brooms, scoops, etc.
