Breastfeeding, especially in the first weeks, may cause cracked nipples. There are several reasons for this - insufficient preparation of the mammary glands, improper feeding technique, hypovitaminosis, a general weakening of the woman's body. These fissures are slow to heal, become inflamed, and can lead to mastitis.
Necessary
Nursing pads, bra pads, sea buckthorn oil, Bepanten ointment
Instructions
Step 1
If the cracks are not very large, feed the baby through special thin silicone pads sold in pharmacies. They create a separation layer between the mother's nipple and the baby's mouth. Of course, they will not completely eliminate the pain, but they will still reduce it and help maintain breastfeeding during this difficult period.
Step 2
If the cracks are deep and it becomes impossible to feed the baby due to severe pain, stop feeding until they heal. Express milk without touching the nipple into a sterile container and feed your baby through the nipple. Additional sterilization of milk is not required. A break in feeding is a last resort, approach it responsibly.
Step 3
Purchase breast pads that are designed to be worn in a bra. They do not allow the fabric of the linen to fit snugly and injure the nipples. These devices have openings for air circulation to speed up the healing process.
Step 4
Lubricate the nipples with ointments containing lanolin after feeding. Bepanten ointment is a very effective and safe remedy. It contains provitamin B5, which nourishes the skin and promotes its rapid healing. Do not use brilliant green, alcohol-containing solutions unless absolutely necessary, as the skin of the breast is very dry from these funds.
Step 5
Leave your breasts open for a few minutes after breastfeeding or pumping. Lubricate the cracks with your colostrum or milk and dry. Breast milk contains immunoglobulins that protect against germs and viruses.
Step 6
Follow some rules while feeding. Feed often and not for long, prolonged sucking of the breast provokes maceration of the skin. Change the position of the child. When breastfeeding is complete, breastfeed properly. Do not forcefully do this, as this increases the risk of damage to the nipple and areola. If the baby does not let go of the nipple, lightly pinch his nose. Apply ice to the nipple to relieve pain before feeding.