Inflammation of the tonsils in children is common. Angina proceeds with fever, weakness. And if such symptoms appear at least twice a season, the doctor may recommend removing the tonsils. There are pros and cons in this operation, when tonsillitis develops, it is necessary, but in other cases it is worth considering.
Tonsils, adenoids are popularly called glands. These are two almond-like formations that are responsible for immunity. They stand in the way of infections that are transmitted by airborne droplets. The bacterium, getting on the porous surface of the tonsils, dies from the substances produced, does not get further into the bronchi or lungs.
When is tonsil removal necessary?
It is necessary to make a decision about removal with a doctor. Modern experts recommend surgery as a last resort. After all, this will lead to a weakening of immunity, although twenty years ago the procedure was advised to almost everyone. But there are circumstances when it is necessary to decide:
- Chronic tonsillitis is a reason to remove formations. Indeed, in this case, the tonsils cease to perform their function, they are constantly inflamed and, on the contrary, worsen the general well-being.
- Angina more than four times a year. But only if they are accompanied by high fever, weakness.
- When the airways are closed, breathing is difficult. Usually it manifests itself in a dream, loud snoring is formed due to respiratory arrest.
- With the formation of abscesses (abscesses) in the throat.
In most other cases, surgery can be avoided; it is only important to take a comprehensive approach to treatment. Use not only medications, but also folk remedies, for example, hardening, gargling, compresses.
How is the removal of tonsils
Complete removal of the adenoids is a complete operation. Using a loop of wire and special scissors, cut out a part of the fabric. Minor bleeding occurs. Healing is long lasting. For the first 7 days, you can only eat liquid or pureed food. Everything takes place in children under general anesthesia, but you will have to take a course of antibiotics after the procedure.
Partial removal of tonsils is more welcomed by doctors. There are many methods: from freezing tissue to exposure to electric current. In this case, a certain number of cells die off, they are then removed. The process without pain and blood can take place in several stages. Since some of the tonsils remain, they can perform their function of protecting the immune system.
When choosing between the types of surgery, settle for a more benign one. Of course, it can be more expensive, but the health of the baby is more important. Even partial preservation of the tonsils will help to feel good, to be vigorous and full of energy during a long life.