Attending kindergartens is optional, i.e. parents can be with the child themselves or leave him with grandmothers, nannies. However, it should be understood that the child needs communication with peers for his normal adaptation in society and further preparation for school.
Necessary
- - the passport
- - child's birth certificate
- - medical certificate with signatures of all doctors
- - a ticket to the garden
Instructions
Step 1
Preschool childcare facilities (preschool institutions) are intended for the temporary stay of the child there while the parents are at work. Their task is the upbringing of kids, their adaptation to the team and the development of communication skills. They are not required to teach children, except if there are preparatory classes for school in graduating groups. Everything else depends only on the teachers and the head of the kindergarten, how they organize their work.
Step 2
Nurseries and kindergartens belong to preschool institutions. The first ones are intended for very young children from one and a half years old, they mainly play there, engage in creativity and teach them to be independent; and the latter are for children from 3 to 7 years old. It should be borne in mind that not all kindergartens have nursery groups, therefore, children are enrolled there at least three years old. Currently, there is a massive opening of nurseries in order to reduce queues for kindergarten.
Step 3
To get into kindergarten, you need to contact the staffing commission for these institutions. You need to write an application and provide documents for the child, as well as your passport. At the moment, there are quite long queues, and sometimes the child enters the kindergarten much later than planned.
Step 4
When the turn comes, you are given a voucher, after that you go through all the doctors, and already with a medical certificate you go to the head of the garden and conclude an agreement. Each kindergarten has its own charter and requirements that both parents and children must comply with. In some institutions, a prerequisite for admission is the child's ability to go to the potty independently, dress and eat. In others, the baby is required to be prepared for the regime, but there are also gardens that accept everyone and, if necessary, teach everything on the spot.
Step 5
When exactly to send their child to kindergarten, everyone decides for himself, while it is necessary to take into account how ready the baby is for this. There are children who really need communication, they love it when a lot of people and within four walls with one mother just start throwing tantrums out of boredom. In this case, you can try to take him to the garden from the age of two, gradually accustoming him to a full day. It often happens that children do not need parents at all, their adaptation process takes place very quickly. But there are also those kids who do not need a team at all, they are afraid of other people and react very sharply even to a temporary separation from their mother. Such children should not be given away early, and if there is such an opportunity, it is better to do it closer to school, by the age of 5-6. But not visiting the garden at all is not an option, because this can make it difficult to get used to school due to inability to be in society.
Step 6
To gradually get used to kindergarten, in many preschool institutions there are short stay groups - for 3 hours or half a day. This is a good option for easier adaptation of the child to new conditions.